How an Active Pregnancy Can Reduce Labor Pain Naturally

How an Active Pregnancy Can Reduce Labor Pain Naturally

Rita Singha

Rita Singha

10 Min

10 Min

Feb 10, 2025

Feb 10, 2025

Pregnancy Yoga

TL;DR
  • Regular movement strengthens muscles that help with pushing and endurance during labor.

  • Staying active improves flexibility, making it easier for the baby to move through the birth canal.

  • Exercise boosts circulation, reducing swelling and improving oxygen flow to muscles and the baby.

  • Low-impact workouts teach your body to handle discomfort, similar to managing contractions.

  • Certain exercises help position the baby correctly, reducing labor complications.

  • Safe pregnancy workouts can make labor easier—check pregnancy classes near me for guided sessions.

What if I told you that you can make labor easier—without meds, without interventions, just by staying active during pregnancy?

Sounds too good to be true? It’s not.

Most moms-to-be focus on birth plans, hospital bags, and breathing techniques—but one of the biggest natural pain relievers is often overlooked: movement.

Staying active during pregnancy isn’t just about avoiding excess weight gain or keeping fit. It strengthens the very muscles that will help you push, improves endurance for long hours of labor, and even triggers hormones that act as natural painkillers.

So, if you’re looking for a way to reduce labor pain naturally, you might not need to look any further than your daily routine. Let’s look into why an active pregnancy is one of the best ways to prepare your body for a smoother, less painful birth.

Quick guide:

  • How movement prepares your body for labor

  • Best types of exercises for an active pregnancy

  • Common myths about exercising while pregnant

  • Precautions to keep in mind

How movement prepares your body for labor

Labor is like a marathon—you wouldn’t show up to one without training, right? The same logic applies to childbirth. Staying active during pregnancy helps your body get ready for the physical demands of labor in several key ways.

1. Strengthens the muscles you’ll use during labor

Labor isn’t just about contractions—it’s also about endurance, strength, and stamina. When you move regularly, you’re strengthening the exact muscles that will help during delivery, such as:

  • Core muscles – Help with stability and pushing

  • Pelvic floor muscles – Support the baby’s weight and assist in an easier delivery

  • Legs and lower back – Crucial for maintaining positions during labor

A strong, well-prepared body can handle the stress of labor much better than a body that hasn’t been exercised.

2. Improves flexibility for an easier birth

Labor requires your body to stretch and open up. Regular movement, especially exercises like prenatal exercise classes and gentle stretching, keeps your joints and muscles flexible. A flexible body means less resistance, allowing the baby to move down the birth canal more smoothly.

3. Helps with circulation and reduces swelling

Staying active improves blood flow, which is essential during pregnancy. Better circulation means:

  • Less swelling in the legs and feet

  • Reduced chances of varicose veins

  • More oxygen reaches the baby and your muscles, which can help with energy levels during labor

4. Teaches your body to handle discomfort

When you exercise, your body learns how to work through discomfort—which is exactly what happens during contractions. Low-impact activities like walking or swimming help your body practice controlled breathing, endurance, and pain management.

5. Encourages better baby positioning

Certain movements help the baby settle into the optimal head-down position for birth. Exercises like pelvic tilts and gentle squats can reduce the risk of breech positioning and encourage smoother labor.

Best types of exercises for an active pregnancy

Staying active during pregnancy doesn’t mean hitting the gym for intense workouts. The key is to focus on gentle, safe movements that keep your body strong, flexible, and prepared for labor. Here are some of the best exercises that benefit both you and your baby.

1. Walking

Walking is one of the safest ways to stay active throughout pregnancy. It keeps your body moving, improves circulation, and helps maintain a healthy weight without putting stress on your joints. Plus, it encourages the baby to move into the right position for birth.

How to do it:

  • Aim for 30 minutes a day, at a comfortable pace.

  • If you feel tired, break it into two 15-minute walks.

  • Wear supportive shoes to prevent discomfort.

2. Prenatal yoga

Prenatal yoga is excellent for flexibility, strength, and relaxation. It helps open up the hips, improves posture, and relieves back pain—all of which make labor easier. Yoga also teaches deep breathing, which can help you stay calm during contractions.

Best poses for pregnancy:

  • Cat-cow stretch – Loosens the spine and relieves back tension.

  • Butterfly stretch – Opens up the hips for easier labor.

  • Child’s pose – Relaxes the lower back and stretches the hips.

  • Avoid: Deep backbends or poses that put pressure on your belly.

3. Pelvic tilts

Pelvic tilts are simple but incredibly effective for strengthening your core and preparing your pelvis for labor. They help reduce lower back pain and encourage the baby to move into the optimal head-down position.

How to do it:

  • Get on all fours, with hands under shoulders and knees under hips.

  • Inhale, then exhale as you tuck your pelvis (like pulling your belly button toward your spine).

  • Hold for a second, then return to neutral.

  • Repeat 10–15 times, once or twice a day.

4. Squats

Squats help strengthen the legs, hips, and pelvic floor—all crucial muscles for delivery. They also help widen the pelvic opening, making it easier for the baby to descend.

How to do it:

  • Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.

  • Slowly lower into a squat, keeping your back straight.

  • Hold onto a chair for support if needed.

  • Repeat 10–12 times, 3–4 times a week.

  • Tip: Deep squats closer to delivery can help with dilation and encourage labor to start naturally.

5. Swimming

Water workouts are amazing during pregnancy because they support your weight, reducing stress on your joints while keeping you active. Swimming can relieve back pain, improve circulation, and help with swelling.

Best options:

  • Gentle swimming strokes (avoid excessive twisting).

  • Water walking – great for low-impact resistance.

  • Aqua aerobics – a fun way to stay fit with zero pressure on your joints.

  • Avoid: Diving, jumping, or activities that strain the abdomen.

6. Kegel exercises

Kegels are one of the most important exercises for pregnancy and postpartum recovery. They help strengthen the muscles that support the uterus, bladder, and bowels, making pushing more effective during labor and reducing the risk of postpartum incontinence.

How to do it:

  • Tighten the pelvic floor muscles (like stopping urine midstream).

  • Hold for 5–10 seconds, then release.

  • Repeat 10–15 times, 3 times a day.

Common myths about exercising while pregnant

​​Pregnancy comes with a lot of advice—some helpful, some outdated, and some just plain wrong. One of the biggest areas of confusion is exercise. Many people still believe that working out during pregnancy is dangerous when in reality, staying active is one of the best things you can do for yourself and your baby.

Let’s bust some of the most common myths:

Myth #1: Exercising can cause a miscarriage

Truth: There is no scientific evidence linking moderate exercise to miscarriage in a healthy pregnancy. Unless your doctor has advised against it due to a medical condition, staying active is safe and even recommended.

Myth #2: You shouldn’t start exercising if you weren’t active before pregnancy

Truth: You don’t have to be a fitness expert to start moving. Even if you weren’t active before, you can still benefit from gentle exercises like walking, online pregnancy yoga classes, or swimming. The key is to start slowly and choose safe movements.

Myth #3: High-impact exercises will hurt the baby

Truth: The baby is well-protected inside the amniotic sac. While contact sports and heavy lifting should be avoided, low-impact cardio, strength training, and flexibility exercises are safe when done correctly.

Myth #4: You should avoid core exercises

Truth: Strengthening your core (especially deep abdominal muscles and pelvic floor muscles) can actually help with labor and postpartum recovery. Just skip crunches and exercises that put pressure on the abdomen—focus on pelvic tilts, modified planks, and breathing exercises instead.

Myth #5: Your heart rate should never go above 140 bpm

Truth: The “140 bpm rule” is outdated advice from the 1980s. Every woman’s fitness level is different. Instead of fixating on heart rate, use the “talk test”—if you can carry on a conversation while exercising, you’re in a safe zone.

Myth #6: Lifting weights is unsafe during pregnancy

Truth: Strength training (with proper form and moderate weights) is beneficial! It helps support your back, improve posture, and prepare your body for the physical demands of labor. Just avoid super heavy lifting and always listen to your body.

Myth #7: Exercising can cause preterm labor

Truth: For most women, regular exercise does NOT trigger early labor. It can help prevent complications like gestational diabetes, high blood pressure, and excessive weight gain. However, if you’re at high risk for preterm labor, always check with your doctor first.

Myth #8: You should only do light stretching and walking

Truth: Walking and stretching are great, but you don’t have to stop there. Swimming, yoga, Pilates, cycling, and strength training are all safe and can help reduce labor pain, improve endurance, and boost overall well-being.

Precautions to keep in mind

While staying active during pregnancy has incredible benefits, not all exercises are safe, and overdoing it can do more harm than good. The key is to listen to your body, follow safety guidelines, and make adjustments as your pregnancy progresses.

Here are some important precautions to keep in mind:

1. Get your doctor’s approval first

Not all pregnancies are the same. If you have a high-risk pregnancy, placenta previa, preterm labor risk, or any medical complications, your doctor may have specific restrictions. Always check before starting or changing an exercise routine.

2. Avoid high-impact and risky activities

Some exercises are not pregnancy-friendly because they increase the risk of injury or put too much strain on your body.

Avoid:

  • Contact sports (basketball, soccer, boxing)

  • Exercises with a high risk of falling (skiing, horseback riding, outdoor cycling)

  • Intense jumping or jerky movements

  • Heavy abdominal exercises (sit-ups, crunches, full planks after the first trimester)

  • Stick to: Low-impact, controlled movements like walking, swimming, pregnant yoga classes, and modified strength training.

3. Watch for warning signs

Your body will tell you when to slow down—you just need to listen. Stop exercising immediately if you experience:

  • Dizziness or feeling faint

  • Shortness of breath before starting

  • Severe abdominal or pelvic pain

  • Vaginal bleeding or leaking fluid

  • Strong contractions or preterm labor signs

  • Sudden headaches or swelling (could indicate high blood pressure)

If any of these happen, stop and call your doctor.

4. Stay hydrated and avoid overheating

Pregnant bodies generate more heat than usual. Dehydration and overheating can make you feel dizzy and affect blood flow to the baby.

Tips to stay safe:

  • Drink plenty of water before, during, and after exercise

  • Avoid working out in hot, humid conditions

  • Choose well-ventilated spaces for workouts

  • Wear light, breathable clothing

5. Modify exercises as your belly grows

What felt easy in the first trimester may feel uncomfortable later. As your pregnancy progresses, you may need to:

  • Switch to wider stances for balance

  • Reduce the intensity and opt for bodyweight exercises

  • Avoid lying flat on your back after 16 weeks (it can reduce blood flow to the baby)

Adjustments are normal—your goal is to move safely, not push limits.

6. Strengthen your pelvic floor, but don’t overdo Kegels

Kegel exercises help with labor and postpartum recovery, but too much tightening without relaxation can lead to tense pelvic floor muscles, making birth harder.

Balance Kegels with deep squats and hip-opening exercises to promote flexibility and ease of delivery.

7. Listen to your body—pregnancy is not the time for personal records

Now is not the time to “push through the pain” or try to hit new fitness goals. If something feels off, stop. Fatigue and discomfort are signals, not challenges to push past.

The goal is to stay strong and mobile, not to test your limits.

Staying active during pregnancy is one of the best ways to prepare your body for labor, reduce pain, and make recovery smoother. Simple movements like walking, yoga, and pelvic exercises can make a big difference in strength, flexibility, and endurance, helping you handle the demands of childbirth with more ease.

If you're unsure where to start, consider looking for pregnancy classes near me that offer guided workouts tailored for moms-to-be. These classes can help you stay active safely while also connecting with other expecting mothers on the same journey.